2023年3月30日星期四

OXC vs ROADM

 ROADM can implement multi-degree large-capacity wavelength-level scheduling to meet the networking demands of backbone, metro and data center interconnection (DCI). However, as the degrees of a ROADM grow, the number of fiber connections inside the ROADM site increases dramatically, which makes the service provisioning and maintenance process time-consuming, prone to human errors and increases the footprint and power consumption. Optical cross-connect (OXC) addresses these problems by using the all-optical backplane in combination with the highly integrated optical line boards and optical add/drop boards. Since 2018, OXC has been widely used by Chinese operators.




Composition of OXC and Key Technologies


A 20-degree ROADM requires three cabinets, more than 100 boards, and 400 fibers inside the site. It occupies a large area and has high power consumption and complicated fiber connection, making service provisioning and maintenance difficult. As the number of degree increases to 32, the footprint, power consumption, and the number of fiber connections will increase dramatically, and it will be difficult to locate problems due to a large workload of service provisioning and maintenance. Compared with ROADM, OXC uses highly integrated boards and optical backplane to reduce the footprint and power consumption and simplify internal fiber connections (Fig. 1). A 20-degree OXC needs only one cabinet to reduce the footprint by 2/3 and about 30 boards to reduce the number of boards by 2/3 while also reducing the corresponding power consumption. The optical backplane connects all fibers inside the site to achieve automatic fiber connection, which improves the provisioning efficiency and reduces the maintenance costs.


An OXC is mainly composed of a optical backplane, optical line boards and optical add/drop boards, and involves key technologies like flexible optical backplane, high-density optical connector, 1×N wavelength selective switch (WSS) and M×N WSS. The optical backplane includes a flexible optical backplane and high-density connectors. The optical add/drop boards have two types: with colorless, directionless, flexgrid (CDF) capability or with colorless, directionless, contentionless and flexgrid (CDC-F) capability. The first type employs TWIN 1×N WSS and does not support contentionless functionality. It integrates the WSS and the optical amplifier, and occupies one slot. It can add/drop 32 wavelengths and schedule a service to any optical direction through the high-density connectors and fiber connections on the optical backplane. The latter type employs M×N WSS and occupies two slots. It supports contentionless add/drop of 48 wavelengths in 8/16 degrees. The optical line board highly integrates the OA, OP, OSC and OTDR function modules, and one slot corresponds to one direction. One optical line board occupies one slot and corresponds to one direction. The optical line board is connected with the optical backplane through the high-density connectors and can schedule a group of wavelengths to any optical direction or any optical add/drop board for service add/drop.


—Optical backplane: The optical backplane technology is used to convert internal fibers between optical interfaces of the ROADM board into high-density interconnected fibers on the optical backplane. Internal fibers are divided into multiple groups, deployed through the fiber cabling machine and encapsulated into a flexible plate to form a flexible optical backplane that supports non-blocking fiber connections.


—High-density connector: The optical backplane is connected with the optical line board and optical add/drop board through the high-density connector. The optical connector must have high density to ensure full interconnection of all optical boards inside the OXC site and also support blind insertion with features like high interconnection precision and reliability of multiple plugging/unplugging.


—WSS: The core components of optical add/drop boards and optical line boards are 1×N WSS and M×N WSS. The related technologies mainly include micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) and liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS).


HTF help customer to choose the suitable solution and save cost. If need support, welcome to contact. www.htfuture.com  ivy@htfuture.com   +8618123672396

2023年3月17日星期五

400G dwdm Muxponder

 The 400G Muxponder Transmitter supports four QSFP28 client interface and one CFP2 line-side interface to support single-channel 400Gbps large-grain data transfers. The industry's most advanced coherent technology and FEC forward error correction coding technology enable high-capacity, long-distance high-performance transmission.

Support single-channel 200G/400G large data rate transmission

Support 191.3~196.1THz, 75GHZ interval wavelength adjustable

Ultra-long-distance transmission: FEC technology can be used to achieve 1000km transmission without regeneration

Large dispersion tolerance: 20000ps.nm

Support DCO output power adjustable

Support port software and hardware loopback test

Support DDM digital diagnosis, OSNR monitoring, real-time monitoring of bit error rate

Support ALS function

HTF 400G Muxponder includes integrated OTN FEC capability on the transponder, allowing operation over longer distances or in applications requiring ultra-low bit error rates.

The 400G Muxponder from HTF offer a choice of pluggable QSFP28 Client Side Optics and CFP2 -DCO Coherent DWDM Line Side Optics based on distance and capacity requirements.

The Coherent DWDM Optics are the most technologically advanced and offer benefits on dispersion management, signal reach, and other optical properties. Coherent DWDM Optics can greatly increase the capacity and reach of an optical network, The 400G Muxponder models fits for HT6000 series CH04, CH08, CH20 chassis.



If need more information, welcome to contact HTF. www.htfuture.com skype/Wechat/Whatsapp: +8618123672396 ivy@htfuture.com




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